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Doctors Without Borders/ Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) is an international, independent, medical humanitarian organisation that delivers emergency aid to people affected by armed conflict, epidemics, natural disasters and exclusion from healthcare. It was founded in 1971 in France by a group of doctors and journalists.
Our mandate concerns emergency relief, and the principles we honour while carrying out our work are contained in the MSF Charter. MSF offers assistance to people based on need, irrespective of race, religion, gender or political affiliation. Our actions are guided by medical ethics and the principles of neutrality and impartiality.
Today, MSF is one of the world’s leading independent international medical relief organisations, working in more than 70 countries worldwide and with operational centres and national offices in 19 countries.
Mis/disinformation can quickly spread during emergencies, exacerbating the situation and hindering response efforts. However, communities with a history of building resilience are better equipped to deal with these challenges.
Investing in education and communication efforts that promote understanding the risks and consequences of mis/disinformation is essential. This includes promoting media literacy and critical thinking skills and providing clear and accurate information about emergencies.
Technology offers powerful tools to combat the spread of false narratives, such as leveraging artificial intelligence algorithms to detect and flag misleading content. Collaborative online platforms enable rapid information sharing among communities, strengthening their ability to verify and disseminate accurate information.
By fostering community resilience through these innovative technological solutions, communities can unite, adapt, and combat the challenges posed by misinformation in times of crisis.
The Health and Humanity Summit aims to ignite change and enable action in addressing these issues, including healthcare affordability and accessibility for marginalized communities.
Security threats in the context of health and humanitarian responses encompass a range of challenges, including armed conflicts, criminal activities, access restrictions, violence against aid workers, and epidemics/pandemics. These threats can disrupt healthcare delivery, hinder access to affected populations, compromise the safety of personnel, and create an environment of fear and instability. In the absence of peace and peacebuilding efforts, there is lack of trust and understanding between communities. Vulnerable populations, including ethnic minorities, women, children, and migrants, are particularly affected by threat-induced illnesses and deaths.
Two threats to global health security are key to building better responses: slow-burn problems, which may be underestimated and receive insufficient attention until irreversible damage occurs, and emerging technologies with dual-use potential as both beneficial tools and weapons.
To effectively address these threats, a broader definition of global health security is vital, encompassing the interconnections between human, animal, and environmental health. By recognizing and addressing these complex interlinkages, public health efforts can proactively mitigate risks and protect vulnerable populations from a wide range of health threats.
Access to affordable medicines is a critical component to ensure equitable and inclusive healthcare, especially for pluralist and diverse societies of South Asia. When we are vulnerable, making ‘each of us’ part of inclusive growth depends on making ‘all of us’ part of it. However, serious accessibility and affordability challenges to medicines continue to limit stocks and keep pushing the costs up. It is essential to prioritize the well-being of people over profit-driven motives to address these challenges.
India, the ‘pharmacy of the world,’ plays a crucial role in shaping our near future. With its robust generic drug manufacturing industry, it has been instrumental in providing low-cost medicines to millions, especially for diseases like HIV/AIDS. India’s contribution in breaking down patent barriers and producing generic versions of essential antiretroviral drugs has effectively reduced costs and expanded access to life-saving treatments, particularly in low and middle-income countries in South Asia.
Sustaining this momentum requires a consistent focus on research and development to develop new and affordable healthcare solutions. Maintaining strong partnerships with global health organizations, governments, and NGOs is essential to facilitate knowledge-sharing and collaborative efforts. With the right intent and action, developing a robust healthcare infrastructure, especially in underserved areas, will ensure equitable access to quality healthcare services.
South Asia faces significant challenges in serving people on the move, such as refugees and migrants.
Despite health being a basic human right, accessing healthcare remains daunting for these individuals. Factors like origin, migration journey, host country’s policies, and living conditions significantly affect their health needs.
Additionally, the effects of climate change further exacerbate the vulnerability of this population. Addressing these challenges requires alliances across sectors, including governments, private-sector organizations, NGOs, community-based organizations, and media.
It is crucial to incorporate the perspectives of refugees and migrants in emergency preparedness, tackle social determinants of health, promote good governance, and establish robust partnerships. By implementing humanitarian interventions and adopting a collaborative governance approach, South Asia can develop a resilient healthcare system and an inclusive environment that caters to the needs of all, irrespective of their mobility status.